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166 | <div class="section" id="debugging-zoo-services"> |
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167 | <span id="services-debug"></span><h1>Debugging ZOO Services<a class="headerlink" href="#debugging-zoo-services" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> |
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168 | <p>Several methods can be used in order to debug <a class="reference internal" href="index.html#services-index"><span>ZOO-Services</span></a>. The most common solutions are web or command line.</p> |
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169 | <div class="section" id="web"> |
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170 | <h2>Web<a class="headerlink" href="#web" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> |
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171 | <p>Any problem can be checked in the Apache server log file when using http WPS requests.</p> |
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172 | <p>On Unix, the log files is usually located in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/var/log/apache2</span></code> and |
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173 | the relevant one is named <em>error_log</em>. A simple way to read this file is to use the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tail</span></code> command, |
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174 | as it allows to see the file updates for each request</p> |
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175 | <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">tail</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">f</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">var</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">apache2</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">error_log</span> |
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176 | </pre></div> |
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177 | </div> |
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178 | <p>If the log is not clear enough, you still have the possibility to add |
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179 | more debug information to your source code, writing to standard errors.</p> |
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180 | <div class="section" id="python"> |
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181 | <h3>Python<a class="headerlink" href="#python" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> |
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182 | <p>Using Python, you can for example do this:</p> |
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183 | <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span> |
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184 | |
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185 | <span class="c">#add this line when you want see an own message</span> |
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186 | <span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">write</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">"My message"</span><span class="p">)</span> |
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187 | </pre></div> |
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188 | </div> |
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189 | </div> |
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190 | <div class="section" id="javascript"> |
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191 | <span id="web-javascript"></span><h3>Javascript<a class="headerlink" href="#javascript" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> |
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192 | <p>Using JavaScript, you can use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">alert</span></code> to print a string to standard error, for example:</p> |
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193 | <div class="highlight-javascript"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="c1">// add this line when you want to see own message</span> |
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194 | <span class="nx">alert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'My message'</span><span class="p">)</span> |
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195 | <span class="c1">// you can debug value of inputs, outputs or conf</span> |
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196 | <span class="nx">alert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">inputs</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"S"</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s2">"value"</span><span class="p">])</span> |
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197 | </pre></div> |
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198 | </div> |
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199 | <div class="admonition note"> |
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200 | <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p> |
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201 | <p class="last">If you try to pass an object it will only return <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[object</span> <span class="pre">Object]</span></code></p> |
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202 | </div> |
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203 | </div> |
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204 | </div> |
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205 | <div class="section" id="command-line"> |
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206 | <h2>Command line<a class="headerlink" href="#command-line" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> |
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207 | <p><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/index.html#kernel-index"><span>ZOO-Kernel</span></a> (<em>zoo_loader.cgi</em>) can also be used from command line. This is really useful for debugging services in a deeper way, for example:.</p> |
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208 | <div class="highlight-bash"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="c"># in order to use it you have to copy test_service.py and HelloPy.zcfg from</span> |
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209 | <span class="c"># the example services</span> |
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210 | ./zoo_loader.cgi <span class="s2">"service=wps&version=1.0.0&request=execute&identifier=HelloPy&datainputs=a=your name&responsedocument=Result"</span> |
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211 | </pre></div> |
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212 | </div> |
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213 | <p>Working this way you can use the standard debug system of the actual programming language used |
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214 | to develop your service.</p> |
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215 | <div class="section" id="gdb"> |
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216 | <h3>GDB<a class="headerlink" href="#gdb" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> |
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217 | <p>From command line you can use also the command line tool <a class="reference external" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/">GDB</a> |
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218 | to debug <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">zoo_loader.cgi</span></code>, you have to run:</p> |
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219 | <div class="highlight-bash"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="c"># launch zoo_loader.cgi from gdb</span> |
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220 | gdb zoo_loader.cgi |
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221 | <span class="c"># now run your request</span> |
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222 | run <span class="s2">"service=wps&version=1.0.0&request=execute&identifier=HelloPy&datainputs=a=your name&responsedocument=Result"</span> |
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223 | </pre></div> |
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224 | </div> |
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225 | <p>At this point you can ask help at the <a class="reference external" href="http://lists.osgeo.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/zoo-discuss">ZOO mailing list</a> |
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226 | copying the result of the command.</p> |
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227 | </div> |
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228 | <div class="section" id="id2"> |
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229 | <h3>Python<a class="headerlink" href="#id2" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> |
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230 | <p>For Python, you can use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">pdb</span></code>, more info at <a class="reference external" href="http://docs.python.org/2/library/pdb.html">http://docs.python.org/2/library/pdb.html</a></p> |
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231 | <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">pdb</span> |
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232 | |
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233 | <span class="c"># add this line when you want investigate your code in more detail</span> |
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234 | <span class="n">pdb</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_trace</span><span class="p">()</span> |
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235 | </pre></div> |
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236 | </div> |
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237 | </div> |
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238 | <div class="section" id="id3"> |
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239 | <h3>Javascript<a class="headerlink" href="#id3" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> |
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240 | <p>You can use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">alert</span></code> also to print in the console, more info in the <a class="reference internal" href="#web-javascript"><span>Javascript</span></a> web section</p> |
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