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155 | <div class="section" id="configuration-and-zoo-kernel-use"> |
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156 | <span id="using-zoo-from-osgeolivevm"></span><h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#table-of-contents">Configuration and ZOO-Kernel use</a><a class="headerlink" href="#configuration-and-zoo-kernel-use" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> |
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157 | <div class="contents topic" id="table-of-contents"> |
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158 | <p class="topic-title first">Table of Contents</p> |
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159 | <ul class="simple"> |
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160 | <li><a class="reference internal" href="#configuration-and-zoo-kernel-use" id="id7">Configuration and ZOO-Kernel use</a><ul> |
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161 | <li><a class="reference internal" href="#zoo-kernel-configuration" id="id8">ZOO-Kernel Configuration</a></li> |
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162 | <li><a class="reference internal" href="#testing-the-zoo-installation-with-getcapabilities" id="id9">Testing the ZOO installation with GetCapabilities</a></li> |
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163 | </ul> |
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164 | </li> |
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165 | </ul> |
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166 | </div> |
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167 | <div class="section" id="zoo-kernel-configuration"> |
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168 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#table-of-contents">ZOO-Kernel Configuration</a><a class="headerlink" href="#zoo-kernel-configuration" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> |
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169 | <p>As already said in introduction, an OSGeoLive Virtual Machine has been booted on your computer, allowing you to use ZOO-Kernel in a development environment directly.</p> |
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170 | <div class="admonition note"> |
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171 | <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p> |
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172 | <p class="last">we will use ZOO-Kernel or <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">zoo_loader.cgi</span></code> script without any distinction |
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173 | in this document.</p> |
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174 | </div> |
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175 | <p>General ZOO-Kernel settings are set in the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">main.cfg</span></code> file located in the same directory as the ZOO-Kernel, so in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/lib/cgi-bin/</span></code>. This informations will be accessible from each services at runtime, so when you wil use Execute requests. You can see a typical <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">main.cfg</span></code> content in the following:</p> |
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176 | <div class="highlight-guess"><table class="highlighttable"><tr><td class="linenos"><div class="linenodiv"><pre> 1 |
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177 | 2 |
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178 | 3 |
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179 | 4 |
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180 | 5 |
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181 | 6 |
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182 | 7 |
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183 | 8 |
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184 | 9 |
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185 | 10 |
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186 | 11 |
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187 | 12 |
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188 | 13 |
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189 | 14 |
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190 | 15 |
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191 | 16 |
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192 | 17 |
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193 | 18 |
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194 | 19 |
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195 | 20 |
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196 | 21 |
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197 | 22 |
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198 | 23 |
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199 | 24 |
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200 | 25 |
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201 | 26 |
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202 | 27 |
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203 | 28 |
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204 | 29 |
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205 | 30 |
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207 | 32 |
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208 | 33 |
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209 | 34 |
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210 | 35 |
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211 | 36 |
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212 | 37 |
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213 | 38</pre></div></td><td class="code"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">[headers]</span> |
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214 | <span class="na">X-Powered-By</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">ZOO-Project@MapMint</span> |
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215 | |
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216 | <span class="k">[main]</span> |
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217 | <span class="na">encoding</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">utf-8</span> |
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218 | <span class="na">dataPath</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">/var/data</span> |
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219 | <span class="na">tmpPath</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">/var/www/temp</span> |
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220 | <span class="na">cacheDir</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">/var/www/cache</span> |
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221 | <span class="na">version</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">1.0.0</span> |
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222 | <span class="na">sessPath</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">/tmp</span> |
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223 | <span class="na">msOgcVersion</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">1.0.0</span> |
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224 | <span class="na">serverAddress</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">http://localhost/cgi-bin/mm/zoo_loader.cgi</span> |
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225 | <span class="na">lang</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">fr-FR,ja-JP</span> |
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226 | <span class="na">language</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">en-US</span> |
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227 | <span class="na">mapserverAddress</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">http://localhost/cgi-bin/mapserv.cgi</span> |
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228 | <span class="na">tmpUrl</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">http://127.0.0.1/temp/</span> |
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229 | |
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230 | <span class="k">[identification]</span> |
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231 | <span class="na">keywords</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">WPS,GIS,buffer,MapMint,ZOO-Project</span> |
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232 | <span class="na">title</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">ZOO-Project Workshop - FOSS4G 2014</span> |
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233 | <span class="na">abstract</span><span class="o">=</span> <span class="s">Deploying Web Processing Services using ZOO-Project – Examples of Python based WPS using PgRouting</span> |
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234 | <span class="na">accessConstraints</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">none</span> |
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235 | <span class="na">fees</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">None</span> |
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236 | |
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237 | <span class="k">[provider]</span> |
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238 | <span class="na">positionName</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">Developer</span> |
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239 | <span class="na">providerName</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">GeoLabs SARL</span> |
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240 | <span class="na">addressAdministrativeArea</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">False</span> |
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241 | <span class="na">addressDeliveryPoint</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">1280, avenue des Platanes</span> |
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242 | <span class="na">addressCountry</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">fr</span> |
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243 | <span class="na">phoneVoice</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">+33467430995</span> |
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244 | <span class="na">addressPostalCode</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">34970</span> |
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245 | <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">Dev</span> |
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246 | <span class="na">providerSite</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">http://www.geolabs.fr</span> |
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247 | <span class="na">phoneFacsimile</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">False</span> |
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248 | <span class="na">addressElectronicMailAddress</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">gerald@geolabs.fr</span> |
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249 | <span class="na">addressCity</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">Lattes</span> |
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250 | <span class="na">individualName</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">Gérald FENOY</span> |
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251 | </pre></div> |
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252 | </td></tr></table></div> |
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253 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">main.cfg</span></code> file contains metadata informations about the identification and provider but also some important settings. The file is composed of various sections, namely <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[main]</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[identification]</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[provider]</span></code> per default.</p> |
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254 | <dl class="docutils"> |
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255 | <dt>From the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[main]</span></code> section settings are as follow:</dt> |
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256 | <dd><ul class="first last simple"> |
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257 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">lang</span></code>: the supported languages separated by a coma (the first is the default one),</li> |
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258 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">version</span></code>: the supported WPS version,</li> |
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259 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">encoding</span></code>: the default encoding of WPS Responses,</li> |
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260 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">serverAddress</span></code>: the url to access your ZOO-Kernel instance,</li> |
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261 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">dataPath</span></code>: the path to store data files (when MapServer support was activated, |
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262 | this directory is used to store mapfiles and data).</li> |
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263 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tmpPath</span></code>: the path to store temporary files (such as ExecuteResponse when |
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264 | storeExecuteResponse was set to true),</li> |
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265 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tmpUrl</span></code>: a url relative to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">serverAddress</span></code> to access the temporary file,</li> |
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266 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cacheDir</span></code>: the path to store cached request files <a class="footnote-reference" href="#f1" id="id1">[1]</a> (optional),</li> |
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267 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">mapservAddress</span></code>: your local MapServer address (optional),</li> |
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268 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">msOgcVersion</span></code>: the version for all supported OGC Web Services output <a class="footnote-reference" href="#f2" id="id2">[2]</a> |
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269 | (optional).</li> |
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270 | </ul> |
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271 | </dd> |
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272 | </dl> |
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273 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[identification]</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[provider]</span></code> section are specific to OGC metadata and |
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274 | should be set <a class="footnote-reference" href="#f3" id="id3">[3]</a>.</p> |
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275 | <p>Obviously, you are free to add new sections to this file if you need |
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276 | more <a class="footnote-reference" href="#f8" id="id4">[4]</a>. Nevertheless, you have to know |
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277 | that there is some specific names you should use only for specific |
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278 | purposes: <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[headers]</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[mapserver]</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[env]</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[lenv]</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[senv]</span></code>.</p> |
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279 | <div class="admonition warning"> |
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280 | <p class="first admonition-title">Warning</p> |
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281 | <p class="last"><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[senv]</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[lenv]</span></code> are used / produced on runtime internaly by the ZOO-Kernel and should be defined only from the Service code.</p> |
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282 | </div> |
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283 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">headers</span></code> section is used to define your own HTTP Response |
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284 | headers. You may take a look at headers returned by web site such as |
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285 | <a class="reference external" href="http://www.zoo-project.org">http://www.zoo-project.org</a> by using curl command line tool for |
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286 | instance and notice the specific heder <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">X-Powered-By:</span> <span class="pre">Zoo-Project@Trac</span></code>.</p> |
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287 | <div class="admonition warning"> |
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288 | <p class="first admonition-title">Warning</p> |
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289 | <p class="last">There is no reason to define basic headers such as |
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290 | <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Content-Type</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">encoding</span></code> as they will be overwritten at runtime by the |
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291 | ZOO-Kernel.</p> |
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292 | </div> |
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293 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">mapserver</span></code> section is used to store specific mapserver configuration |
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294 | parameters such as <cite>PROJ_LIB</cite> and <cite>GDAL_DATA</cite> or any other you want to be set to |
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295 | make your MapServer working.</p> |
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296 | <div class="admonition note"> |
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297 | <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p> |
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298 | <p class="last">the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">mapserver</span></code> section is mainly used on WIN32 platform</p> |
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299 | </div> |
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300 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">env</span></code> section is used to store specific environment variables you want to be set |
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301 | prior to load your Services Provider and run your Service. A typical example, is when your |
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302 | Service requires to access to a X server running on framebuffer, then you will have to |
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303 | set the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">DISPLAY</span></code> environnement variable, in this case you would add |
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304 | <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">DISPLAY=:1</span></code> line in your <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[env]</span></code> section.</p> |
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305 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">lenv</span></code> is used to store runtime informations automatically set by the |
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306 | ZOO-Kernel before running your service and can be accesses / updated from it:</p> |
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307 | <blockquote> |
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308 | <div><ul class="simple"> |
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309 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sid</span></code> (r): the service unique identifier,</li> |
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310 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">status</span></code> (rw): the current progress value (value between 0 and 100, percent),</li> |
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311 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cwd</span></code> (r): the current working directory of the ZOO-Kernel,</li> |
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312 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">message</span></code> (rw): an error message when returning <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">SERVICE_FAILED</span></code> (optional),</li> |
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313 | <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cookie</span></code> (rw): the cookie your service want to return to the client (for authentication |
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314 | purpose or tracking).</li> |
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315 | </ul> |
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316 | </div></blockquote> |
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317 | <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">senv</span></code> is used to store session informations on the server |
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318 | side. You can then access them automatically from service if the |
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319 | server is requested using a valid cookie (as defined in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">lenv</span> <span class="pre">></span> |
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320 | <span class="pre">cookie</span></code>). The ZOO-Kernel will store on disk the values set in the |
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321 | <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">senv</span></code> maps, then load it and dynamically add its content to the one |
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322 | available in the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">main.cfg</span></code>. The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">senv</span></code> section should contain at |
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323 | least:</p> |
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324 | <blockquote> |
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325 | <div><ul> |
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326 | <li><dl class="first docutils"> |
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327 | <dt><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">XXX</span></code>: the session unique identifier where <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">XXX</span></code> is the name included in the</dt> |
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328 | <dd><p class="first last">returned cookie.</p> |
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329 | </dd> |
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330 | </dl> |
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331 | </li> |
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332 | </ul> |
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333 | </div></blockquote> |
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334 | <p id="cookie-example">For instance, if you get the following in your Service source code <a class="footnote-reference" href="#f4" id="id5">[5]</a> :</p> |
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335 | <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">conf</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s">"lenv"</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s">"cookie"</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"XXX=XXX1000000; path=/"</span> |
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336 | <span class="n">conf</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s">"senv"</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"XXX"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">"XXX1000000"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s">"login"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">"demoUser"</span><span class="p">}</span> |
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337 | </pre></div> |
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338 | </div> |
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339 | <p>That means that the ZOO-Kernel will create a file <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sess_XXX1000000.cfg</span></code> in the |
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340 | <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cacheDir</span></code> and return the specified cookie to the client. Each time the client will |
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341 | request the ZOO-Kernel using the Cookie, it will automatically load the value stored |
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342 | before running your service. You can then easilly access this informations from your |
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343 | service source code. This functionality won’t be used in the following presentation.</p> |
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344 | </div> |
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345 | <div class="section" id="testing-the-zoo-installation-with-getcapabilities"> |
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346 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#table-of-contents">Testing the ZOO installation with GetCapabilities</a><a class="headerlink" href="#testing-the-zoo-installation-with-getcapabilities" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> |
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347 | <p>Once you have a main.cfg file available in the same directory as your |
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348 | ZOO-Kernel, then you can use <cite>GetCapablities</cite>. Indeed, to answer such |
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349 | kind of requests, the ZOO-Kernel will simply parse the <cite>main.cfg</cite> file |
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350 | (to gather global informations), then parse individually each zcfg |
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351 | files (if any) contained in the same directory or in sub-directories |
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352 | <a class="footnote-reference" href="#f9" id="id6">[6]</a>, then return a well formed <cite>Capabilities</cite> document.</p> |
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353 | <p>You can request ZOO-Kernel using the following link from your Internet browser:</p> |
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354 | <p><a class="reference external" href="http://localhost/cgi-bin/zoo_loader.cgi?Request=GetCapabilities&Service=WPS">http://localhost/cgi-bin/zoo_loader.cgi?Request=GetCapabilities&Service=WPS</a></p> |
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355 | <p>You should get a valid Capabilities XML document, looking like the following :</p> |
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356 | <a class="reference internal image-reference" href="../../_images/GC.png"><img alt="../../_images/GC.png" class="align-center" src="../../_images/GC.png" style="width: 650px;" /></a> |
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357 | <p>Please note that some Process nodes are returned in the |
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358 | ProcessOfferings section, as somes are available already on OSGeoLive |
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359 | DVD. You can also run a GetCapabilities request from the command line, |
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360 | using the following command:</p> |
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361 | <div class="highlight-bash"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="nb">cd</span> /usr/lib/cgi-bin |
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362 | ./zoo_loader.cgi “request<span class="o">=</span>GetCapabilities<span class="p">&</span><span class="nv">service</span><span class="o">=</span>WPS” <span class="p">|</span> less |
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363 | </pre></div> |
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364 | </div> |
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365 | <p>The same result as in your browser will be returned, as shown in the following screenshot:</p> |
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366 | <a class="reference internal image-reference" href="../../_images/GC_CL.png"><img alt="../../_images/GC_CL.png" class="align-center" src="../../_images/GC_CL.png" style="width: 450px;" /></a> |
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367 | <p>Invoking ZOO Kernel from the command line can be helpful during |
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368 | development process of new Services for debugging purpose. If you |
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369 | need to simulate POST request from the command line, then you can use |
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370 | the following:</p> |
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371 | <div class="highlight-bash"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="nb">cd</span> /usr/lib/cgi-bin |
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372 | <span class="c"># Download the sample GetCapabilities request</span> |
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373 | curl -o /tmp/10_wpsGetCapabilities_request.xml http://schemas.opengis.net/wps/1.0.0/examples/10_wpsGetCapabilities_request.xml |
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374 | <span class="c"># Define required environment settings</span> |
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375 | <span class="nb">export </span><span class="nv">REQUEST_METHOD</span><span class="o">=</span>POST |
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376 | <span class="nb">export </span><span class="nv">CONTENT_TYPE</span><span class="o">=</span>text/xml |
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377 | <span class="c"># Run the request downloaded</span> |
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378 | ./zoo_loader.cgi < /tmp/10_wpsGetCapabilities_request.xml <span class="p">|</span> less |
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379 | </pre></div> |
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380 | </div> |
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381 | <p>You should have the same result as presented before.</p> |
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382 | <p class="rubric">Footnotes</p> |
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383 | <table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="f1" rules="none"> |
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384 | <colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup> |
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385 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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386 | <tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id1">[1]</a></td><td>when you use GET requests passed through <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">xlink:href</span></code> the ZOO-Kernel will |
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387 | execute the request only once, the first time you will ask for this ressource and it will |
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388 | store on disk the result. The next time you will need the same feature, the cached file |
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389 | will be used which make your process running faster. If <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cachedir</span></code> was not |
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390 | specified in the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">main.cfg</span></code> then <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tmpPath</span></code> value will be used.</td></tr> |
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391 | </tbody> |
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392 | </table> |
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393 | <table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="f2" rules="none"> |
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394 | <colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup> |
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395 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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396 | <tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id2">[2]</a></td><td>since version 1.3.0, when MapServer is activated, your service can automatically |
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397 | return a WMS, WFS or WCS request to expose your data. Your can set here the specific |
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398 | version number you want to use to request your local MapServer setup. It depends |
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399 | mostly on the client capability to deal with specific OGC Web Services version.</td></tr> |
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400 | </tbody> |
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401 | </table> |
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402 | <table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="f3" rules="none"> |
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403 | <colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup> |
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404 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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405 | <tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id3">[3]</a></td><td>since version 1.3.0, when MapServer is activated, the same metadata will be used |
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406 | for setting metadata for OGC Web Services.</td></tr> |
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407 | </tbody> |
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408 | </table> |
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409 | <table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="f8" rules="none"> |
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410 | <colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup> |
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411 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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412 | <tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id4">[4]</a></td><td>you can take a quick look into the mapmint <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">main.cfg</span></code> file |
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413 | which is available in <cite>/usr/lib/cgi-bin/mm/</cite> directory to have |
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414 | example of sections use.</td></tr> |
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415 | </tbody> |
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416 | </table> |
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417 | <table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="f4" rules="none"> |
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418 | <colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup> |
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419 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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420 | <tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id5">[5]</a></td><td>If you’re not familiar with ZOO-Project, you can <a class="reference external" href="using_zoo_from_osgeolivevm#testing-the-zoo-installation-with-getcapabilities">pass</a> this part and come to it after the next section.</td></tr> |
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421 | </tbody> |
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422 | </table> |
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423 | <table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="f9" rules="none"> |
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424 | <colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup> |
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425 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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426 | <tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id6">[6]</a></td><td>sub-directories listing is available from <a class="reference external" href="http://zoo-project.org/trac/changeset/469">revision 469</a>.</td></tr> |
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427 | </tbody> |
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