source: trunk/docs/api/zoo-format-geojson.txt @ 828

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1.. _api-zoo-format-geojson:
2
3ZOO.Format.GeoJSON
4==================
5
6Read and write GeoJSON.
7
8Inherits from
9
10- :ref:`ZOO.Format.JSON <api-zoo-format-json>`
11
12Properties     
13----------
14
15.. list-table::
16   :widths: 20 50
17   :header-rows: 1
18
19   * - NAME
20     - DESCRIPTION
21   * - :ref:`ZOO.Format.GeoJSON <ZOO.Format.GeoJSON>`
22     - Create a new parser for GeoJSON.
23   * - :ref:`read <read>`
24     - Deserialize a GeoJSON string.
25   * - :ref:`isValidType <isValidType>`
26     - Check if a GeoJSON object is a valid representative of the given type.
27   * - :ref:`parseFeature <parseFeature>`
28     - Convert a feature object from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Feature.
29   * - :ref:`parseGeometry <parseGeometry>`
30     - Convert a geometry object from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.   
31     
32parseCoords Properties 
33----------------------
34
35.. list-table::
36   :widths: 20 50
37   :header-rows: 1
38
39   * - NAME
40     - DESCRIPTION
41   * - :ref:`parseCoords <parseCoords>`
42     - Object with properties corresponding to the GeoJSON geometry types. 
43     
44parseCoords Functions   
45---------------------
46
47.. list-table::
48   :widths: 12 50
49   :header-rows: 1
50
51   * - NAME
52     - DESCRIPTION
53   * - :ref:`parseCoords.point <parseCoords.point>`
54     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.Point.
55   * - :ref:`parseCoords.multipoint <parseCoords.multipoint>`
56     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.MultiPoint.
57   * - :ref:`parseCoords.linestring <parseCoords.linestring>`
58     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.LineString.
59   * - :ref:`parseCoords.multilinestring <parseCoords.multilinestring>`
60     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.MultiLineString.
61   * - :ref:`parseCoords.polygon <parseCoords.polygon>`
62     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.Polygon. 
63   * - :ref:`parseCoords.multipolygon <parseCoords.multipolygon>`
64     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.MultiPolygon.
65   * - :ref:`parseCoords.box <parseCoords.box>`
66     - Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into an ZOO.Geometry.Polygon.
67   * - :ref:`write <write>`
68     - Serialize a feature, geometry, array of features into a GeoJSON string.
69   * - :ref:`createCRSObject <createCRSObject>`
70     - Create the CRS object for an object.     
71     
72extract Properties
73------------------
74
75.. list-table::
76   :widths: 20 50
77   :header-rows: 1
78
79   * - NAME
80     - DESCRIPTION
81   * - :ref:`extract <extract>`
82     - Object with properties corresponding to the GeoJSON types.   
83     
84extract Functions       
85-----------------
86
87.. list-table::
88   :widths: 12 50
89   :header-rows: 1
90
91   * - NAME
92     - DESCRIPTION
93   * - :ref:`extract.feature <extract.feature>`
94     - Return a partial GeoJSON object representing a single feature.
95   * - :ref:`extract.geometry <extract.geometry>`
96     - Return a GeoJSON object representing a single geometry.
97   * - :ref:`extract.point <extract.point>`
98     - Return an array of coordinates from a point.
99   * - :ref:`extract.multipoint <extract.multipoint>`
100     - Return an array of coordinates from a multipoint. 
101   * - :ref:`extract.linestring <extract.linestring>`
102     - Return an array of coordinate arrays from a linestring.
103   * - :ref:`extract.multilinestring <extract.multilinestring>`
104     - Return an array of linestring arrays from a linestring.
105   * - :ref:`extract.polygon <extract.polygon>`
106     - Return an array of linear ring arrays from a polygon.
107   * - :ref:`extract.multipolygon <extract.multipolygon>`
108     - Return an array of polygon arrays from a multipolygon. 
109   * - :ref:`extract.collection <extract.collection>`
110     - Return an array of geometries from a geometry collection.     
111     
112**Functions**   
113 
114.. _ZOO.Format.GeoJSON:                         
115 
116ZOO.Format.GeoJSON     
117  Create a new parser for GeoJSON.
118
119
120  *Parameters*
121
122  ``options {Object}`` An optional object whose properties will be set on this instance.
123 
124.. _read:                           
125 
126read   
127  ::
128 
129    read: function(json,type,filter)
130
131  Deserialize a GeoJSON string.
132
133  *Parameters*
134
135  | ``json {String}`` A GeoJSON string
136  | ``type {String}`` Optional string that determines the structure of the output.  Supported values are "Geometry", "Feature", and "FeatureCollection".  If absent or null, a default of "FeatureCollection" is assumed.
137  | ``filter {Function}`` A function which will be called for every key and value at every level of the final result.  Each value will be replaced by the result of the filter function.  This can be used to reform generic objects into instances of classes, or to transform date strings into Date objects.
138
139  *Returns*
140
141  ``{Object}`` The return depends on the value of the type argument.  If type is "FeatureCollection" (the default),
142  the return will be an array of :ref:`ZOO.Feature <api-zoo-feature>`.  If type is "Geometry", the input json must
143  represent a single geometry, and the return will be an :ref:`ZOO.Geometry <api-zoo-geometry>`.  If type
144  is "Feature", the input json must represent a single feature, and the return will be an :ref:`ZOO.Feature <api-zoo-feature>`.
145 
146.. _isValidType:                             
147 
148isValidType     
149  ::
150 
151    isValidType: function(obj,type)
152
153  Check if a GeoJSON object is a valid representative of the given type.
154
155  *Returns*
156
157  ``{Boolean}`` The object is valid GeoJSON object of the given type.
158 
159.. _parseFeature:                               
160 
161parseFeature   
162  ::
163 
164    parseFeature: function(obj)
165
166  Convert a feature object from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Feature <api-zoo-feature>`.
167
168  *Parameters*
169 
170  ``obj {Object}`` An object created from a GeoJSON object
171
172  *Returns*
173
174  :ref:`{ZOO.Feature} <api-zoo-feature>` A feature. 
175 
176.. _parseGeometry:                                 
177 
178parseGeometry   
179  ::
180 
181    parseGeometry: function(obj)
182
183  Convert a geometry object from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry <api-zoo-geometry>`.
184
185  *Parameters*
186 
187  ``obj {Object}`` An object created from a GeoJSON object
188
189  *Returns*
190
191  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry} <api-zoo-geometry>` A geometry.
192 
193**parseCoords Properties**
194
195.. _parseCoords:                                 
196
197parseCoords     
198  Object with properties corresponding to the GeoJSON geometry types. Property
199  values are functions that do the actual parsing.
200 
201**parseCoords Functions**
202
203.. _parseCoords.point:                                 
204
205parseCoords.point       
206  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.Point <api-zoo-geometry-point>`.
207
208  *Parameters*
209
210  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
211
212  *Returns*
213
214  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.Point} <api-zoo-geometry-point>` A geometry.
215 
216.. _parseCoords.multipoint:                                   
217 
218parseCoords.multipoint 
219  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.MultiPoint <api-zoo-geometry-multipoint>`.
220
221  *Parameters*
222 
223  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
224
225  *Returns*
226
227  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.MultiPoint} <api-zoo-geometry-multipoint>` A geometry.
228 
229.. _parseCoords.linestring:                                     
230 
231parseCoords.linestring 
232  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.LineString <api-zoo-geometry-linestring>`.
233
234  *Parameters*
235 
236  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
237 
238  *Returns*
239
240  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.LineString} <api-zoo-geometry-linestring>` A geometry.
241 
242.. _parseCoords.multilinestring:
243 
244parseCoords.multilinestring     
245  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.MultiLineString <api-zoo-geometry-multilinestring>`.
246
247  *Parameters*
248 
249  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
250
251  *Returns*
252
253  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.MultiLineString} <api-zoo-geometry-multilinestring>` A geometry.
254 
255.. _parseCoords.polygon: 
256 
257parseCoords.polygon     
258  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.Polygon <api-zoo-geometry-polygon>`.
259
260  *Parameters*
261 
262  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
263
264  *Returns*
265
266  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.Polygon} <api-zoo-geometry-polygon>` A geometry.
267 
268.. _parseCoords.multipolygon: 
269
270parseCoords.multipolygon       
271  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.MultiPolygon <api-zoo-geometry-multipolygon>`.
272 
273  *Parameters*
274
275  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
276
277  *Returns*
278
279  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.MultiPolygon} <api-zoo-geometry-multipolygon>` A geometry. 
280 
281.. _parseCoords.box: 
282 
283parseCoords.box
284  Convert a coordinate array from GeoJSON into a :ref:`ZOO.Geometry.Polygon <api-zoo-geometry-polygon>`.
285
286  *Parameters*
287 
288  ``array {Object}`` The coordinates array from the GeoJSON fragment.
289
290  *Returns*
291
292  :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.Polygon} <api-zoo-geometry-polygon>` A geometry. 
293 
294.. _write: 
295 
296write   
297  ::
298 
299    write: function(obj,pretty)
300
301  Serialize a feature, geometry, array of features into a GeoJSON string.
302
303  *Parameters*
304 
305  | ``obj {Object}`` A :ref:`{ZOO.Feature} <api-zoo-feature>`, :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry} <api-zoo-geometry>`, or an array of features.
306  | ``pretty {Boolean}`` Structure the output with newlines and indentation.  Default is false.
307
308  *Returns*
309
310  ``{String}`` The GeoJSON string representation of the input geometry, features, or array of features.
311 
312.. _createCRSObject:   
313 
314createCRSObject
315  ::
316 
317    createCRSObject: function(object)
318
319  Create the CRS object for an object.
320 
321  *Parameters*
322 
323  ``object`` :ref:`{ZOO.Feature} <api-zoo-feature>`
324
325  *Returns*
326
327  ``{Object}`` An object which can be assigned to the crs property of a GeoJSON object.
328 
329**extract Properties**
330
331.. _extract:   
332
333extract
334  Object with properties corresponding to the GeoJSON types. Property values are
335  functions that do the actual value extraction.
336 
337**extract Functions**
338
339.. _extract.feature:   
340
341extract.feature
342  Return a partial GeoJSON object representing a single feature.
343
344
345  *Parameters*
346 
347  ``feature`` :ref:`{ZOO.Feature} <api-zoo-feature>`
348
349  *Returns*
350
351  ``{Object}`` An object representing the point. 
352 
353.. _extract.geometry:     
354 
355extract.geometry       
356  Return a GeoJSON object representing a single geometry.
357
358  *Parameters*
359 
360  ``geometry`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry} <api-zoo-geometry>`
361 
362  *Returns*
363
364  ``{Object}`` An object representing the geometry.
365 
366.. _extract.point:       
367 
368extract.point   
369  Return an array of coordinates from a point.
370
371  *Parameters*
372 
373  ``point`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.Point} <api-zoo-geometry-point>`
374
375  *Returns*
376
377  ``{Array}`` An array of coordinates representing the point.
378 
379.. _extract.multipoint:         
380 
381extract.multipoint     
382  Return an array of coordinates from a multipoint.
383
384  *Parameters*
385 
386  ``multipoint`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.MultiPoint} <api-zoo-geometry-multipoint>`
387
388  *Returns*
389
390  ``{Array}`` An array of point coordinate arrays representing the multipoint.
391 
392.. _extract.linestring:           
393 
394extract.linestring     
395  Return an array of coordinate arrays from a linestring.
396
397  *Parameters*
398 
399  ``linestring`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.LineString} <api-zoo-geometry-linestring>`
400
401  *Returns*
402
403  ``{Array}`` An array of coordinate arrays representing the linestring.
404 
405.. _extract.multilinestring:             
406 
407extract.multilinestring
408  Return an array of linestring arrays from a linestring.
409
410  *Parameters*
411 
412  ``multilinestring`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.MultiLineString} <api-zoo-geometry-multilinestring>`
413
414  *Returns*
415
416  ``{Array}`` An array of linestring arrays representing the multilinestring.
417 
418.. _extract.polygon:             
419 
420extract.polygon
421  Return an array of linear ring arrays from a polygon.
422
423  *Parameters*
424 
425  ``polygon`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.Polygon} <api-zoo-geometry-polygon>`
426 
427  *Returns*
428
429  ``{Array}`` An array of linear ring arrays representing the polygon.
430 
431.. _extract.multipolygon:                 
432 
433extract.multipolygon   
434  Return an array of polygon arrays from a multipolygon.
435 
436  *Parameters*
437 
438  ``multipolygon`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.MultiPolygon} <api-zoo-geometry-multipolygon>`
439
440  *Returns*
441
442  ``{Array}`` An array of polygon arrays representing the multipolygon 
443 
444.. _extract.collection: 
445 
446extract.collection     
447  Return an array of geometries from a geometry collection.
448
449  *Parameters*
450
451  ``collection`` :ref:`{ZOO.Geometry.Collection} <api-zoo-geometry-collection>`
452
453  *Returns*
454
455  ``{Array}`` An array of geometry objects representing the geometry collection.
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